Microsoft readies new Windows XP Pro anti-piracy nag

Microsoft Corp. today said it will update the anti-piracy software in Windows XP Professional to make nagging more prominent for those running bogus copies and -- assuming the user approves the update -- to skip any future notification of an impending update to the tool.

In a long post to the Windows Genuine Advantage (WGA) blog, Alex Kochis, a Microsoft senior product manager, spelled out the changes to WGA Notifications, the anti-piracy component that provides the messages and other on-screen prompts when the other half of the package, WGA Validations, detects a pirated operating system.

The update brings XP Professional's WGA experience in line with that of Windows Vista Service Pack 1 (SP1), said Kochis. Specifically, pirated copies of the OS will display a black desktop that reverts to black after an hour if the user changes the background. Counterfeit copies will also show a permanent nag notice in the bottom right corner of the screen, and additional notices will appear regularly in the system tray.

Previously, WGA's nagging in Windows XP was limited to a message at log-on and periodic secondary notices that popped up in small balloon; the desktop, however, was not altered and the software didn't put a persistent message on the screen. The log-on nag will remain part of the package.

Kochis defended the changes. "One of the reasons we've implemented the plain black background is to emphasize this new persistent desktop notification," he said.

Also changed is how WGA handles future updates.

"For new Notifications installations in Windows XP Pro, customers will also have a simple EULA to accept rather than an installation wizard," said a company spokeswoman in a follow-up e-mail. "This EULA has been modified to allow the anti-piracy validation control to auto-update itself for future releases."

The EULA, in fact, contains new language. "The updates or downloads are required for the proper functioning of this supplement and may be downloaded and installed without further notice to you," it reads.

The new no-notification also applies to any new install of future versions of WGA Notifications.

Users who already have WGA Notifications on their PCs, however, will be warned about future updates if they've set Windows' Automatic Updates (AU) to tell them of pending patches and fixes. "Users will have the same ability to view and prevent future updates to WGA over AU as they do for any update distributed over AU today," said Microsoft. "That is, they could use the'Download updates for me, but let me choose when to install them,' or'Notify me but don't automatically download or install them" settings to have that control."

The EULA-related modification and the return to AU to deliver updates, said Microsoft, was made based on customer research. "They want the ability to stay up to date with the least effort required on their part," Kochis maintained in his blog post.

All anti-piracy changes will affect only Windows XP Professional, which Kochis dubbed as the most-pirated version of the seven-year-old operating system. Also targeted are editions based on XP Professional, including Windows Media Center and Windows Tablet.

Windows XP Home, meanwhile, will retain the older WGA scheme.

Microsoft, which has poured considerable effort into WGA -- and has claimed it has reaped increased revenue from cracking down on counterfeit copies -- has had trouble convincing all users that the policy, and necessary software, is worth their trouble.

In March 2007, for instance, the company acknowledged that even when users instructed Windows to ignore anti-piracy software updates, WGA Notifications would be offered them again in the future. Several months later, Microsoft incorrectly accused paying users of running pirated copies of Windows XP and Vista -- and turned off some features in those users' operating systems.

The new version of Notifications will begin showing up on users' PCs this week, Microsoft said, although the process will take several months to roll out to everyone.